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A Study on the Climacteric Symptoms and Emotion of Korean Women Living in the United States and Korea

±âº»°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 1999³â 6±Ç 1È£ p.35 ~ 50
KMID : 0388319990060010035
±èÁ¤¾Ö/Jung Ae Kim

Abstract

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¿© 10³â ÀÌ»ó »ì°í ÀÖ´Â 40-60¼¼ »çÀÌÀÇ, ¾çÂÊ ³­¼Ò¸¦ ¼ö¼ú·Î Á¦°ÅÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¿©¼ºÀ» ÆíÀÇÇ¥
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¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
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°³ »çÇ×ÀÌ ÀÏÄ¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ °»³â±â ¿¬·É¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ Çѱ¹ ¿©¼ºµéÀÇ °­Á¤ ¼ºÇâÀº ¹Ì±¹°ú Çѱ¹
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p.<05), ±¹³» ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ °»³â±â °¨Á¤ ¼ºÇâÀº °áÈ¥»óź°(F=6.4733, p<.05)·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡
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´ë»óÀÚ(3.97¡¾.94Á¡)¿Í ±¹³» ´ë»óÀÚ(3.90¡¾.71Á¡)°£¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù(t=.55, p>.05).
4. °»³â±â Áõ»ó À¯¹«º° °»³â±â °¨Á¤ ¼ºÇâÀ» ºñ±³ÇÑ °á°ú, °»³â±â Áõ»óÀÌ ¾ø´Â »ç¶÷Àº ¾àÇÑ
±àÁ¤ ¼ºÇâ(80.48¡¾14.90Á¡), °»³â±â Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº ¾àÇÑ ºÎÁ¤ ¼ºÇâ(76.39¡¾17.49Á¡)À» ³ª
Ÿ³»¾úÀ¸³ª, Åë°èÀû À¯ÀǼºÀº ¾ø¾ú´Ù(t=-1.762, p>.05). ¶Ç À̸¦ ¿äÀκ°·Î º» °á°ú È°µ¿ ¿äÀÎ
¿¡¼­ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í(t=6.895, p<.01) .186 Á¤µµÀÇ À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°üÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(p<.01).
5. °»³â±â °¨Á¤°ú °»³â±â Áõ»ó È£¼Ò¼ö¿ÍÀÇ °ü°è´Â -.1225ÀÇ ¿ª»ó°ü °ü°è¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù.
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#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of this study was to compare the climacteric symptoms and emotion of
Korean women living in the United States and Korea.
The 195 subjects consisted of 81 women who have lived for more than 10 years in
the United States and 114 women who live in Korea. All the subjects were from 40 to
60 years of age.
Data were collected by convenience sampling using a questionaire in the west and
mid-west regions of the United States and in Kyungbuk province in Korea.
The results of .this study are as follows:
1. Both subjects in the United States and Korea showed the highest negative emotions
according to the following ; in the 50-54 years of age group, divorced, less than high
school graduation, lower income level and Protestant in religion. So we concluded that
the cultural differences between the United States and Korea did not exert an important
influence on the women's emotional tendency, but personal characteristics and
background did.
2. Emotional tendency of Korean women from 40 to 60 years of age living in United
States and Korea was slight negative (Korean-American ; 3.97¡¾.94, Korean ; 3.90¡¾.71)
3. The emotions of women living in the United States showed a significant difference
according to the state of health(F=3.7726, p<.05).
The emotions of women living in Korea showed a significant difference according to
marrital status(F=6.4733, p<.05).
4. There were negative correlations between the number of climacteric symptoms and
emotions.

KeyWords
°»³â±â Áõ»ó, °»³â±â °¨Á¤, Climacteric symptom, Emotion,
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed